Ekklesia
ekklēsia (Greek)
Matthew 16:18
An assembly of people called out and gathered — the word translated "church".
Ekklesia was an ordinary civic word before it was a religious one: a called-out assembly of citizens gathered to make decisions.
That background shapes the New Testament use. The church in Scripture is people gathered, not a building, and the word carries the sense of being summoned rather than volunteering. It is a called assembly, which is why belonging is described as being added rather than joining.
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